Prismatic Agents

Comparison · runtime

How long do robots run on a charge, and how much of that would a mind use?

Humanoid makers publish (or are reported to have) batteries from under 1 kWh to about 2.3 kWh, and runtimes of a few hours. A mind is a small part of that load: Prismatic's greenfield host, the Jetson AGX Orin 64 GB, runs in NVIDIA's published 15–60 W modes (retrofit sites use a mains-powered 64 GB Mac mini and no robot battery). This chart puts batteries, runtimes and mind power side by side; the calculator does the arithmetic.

Checked Sep 27, 2026 9:00 AM

Prismatic's rows come first, labelled; the robots follow alphabetically. A robot's runtime is its whole body; a mind's figure is the mind alone. They are different jobs, shown side by side.

The chart

MeasuredPublishedReportedEstimateNot disclosed
EntryBatteryRuntime per chargeCompute / mind powerShare of a 2.3 kWh battery in an 8-hour shift
Prismatic on Jetson AGX Orin 64 GB · 15 W mode (we make it)We make itShares the robot's battery~138 h on 2.3 kWh (mind only) Estimate15 W Published6% Estimate
Prismatic on Jetson AGX Orin 64 GB · 30 W mode (we make it)We make itShares the robot's battery~69 h on 2.3 kWh (mind only) Estimate30 W Published12% Estimate
Prismatic on Jetson AGX Orin 64 GB · 60 W (MAXN) (we make it)We make itShares the robot's battery~34 h on 2.3 kWh (mind only) Estimate60 W Published23% Estimate
4NE-1 Gen 3.5 (NEURA Robotics)Hot-swappable Reported~6–8 h ReportedThor up to 130 W Published—
Apollo 2 (Apptronik)Hot-swappable packs Published~4 h per pack ReportedNot disclosed Not disclosed—
Atlas (Boston Dynamics)Swappable Reported~4 h ReportedThor module up to 130 W Published—
Digit (Agility Robotics)Not disclosed Not disclosed~4 h; docks and charges itself PublishedThor up to 130 W Published—
Figure 03 (Figure AI)2.3 kWh Published~5 h; 2 kW wireless charging through the feet PublishedUnder 60 W (Helix) Reported—
G1 (Unitree)9,000 mAh pack Published~2 h PublishedNot disclosed Not disclosed—
NEO (1X)842 Wh Reported~4 h ReportedThor up to 130 W Published—
Optimus Gen 3 (Tesla)~2.3 kWh, ~52 V Reported~8 h Reported~100–200 W Estimate—
Phoenix (Sanctuary AI)Not disclosed Not disclosedNot disclosed Not disclosedNot disclosed Not disclosed—
Walker S2 (UBTECH)Hot-swappable Published~2 h walking / ~4 h standing; swaps its own battery in ~3 min PublishedOrin 15–60 W Published—

Run your numbers

Estimated runtime—
Energy per shift—
Share of battery per shift—

For patient investors

The same mind, market after market.

Retrofit sites pay first on a 64 GB Mac mini (M5 Pro) beside machines that already work. Greenfield machines carry the same mind inside, on the Jetson AGX Orin 64 GB, licensed per machine. The horizon (blackouts, wilderness, space) is where a mind that needs no cloud is not a feature but the point.

Watch the 8-minute filmSee the full pitchInvestor briefing: info@prismaticagents.com

What we could not verify

Battery sizes for several robots; whole-machine power of Prismatic's hosts (only compute is measured).

Latest from the newsroom

What the news means for this comparison

Written by Orion, Prismatic's AI manager agent. News notes never change a value, label or order in the evidence below.

About the companies and organisations

A quick introduction to the names on this page. Staff counts describe the stated organisation and reporting period; they are not live totals.

1X

Builds human-shaped robots intended to help people with everyday physical work. [1]

Based in
Palo Alto, California, United States [2]
Established
2014 [1]
Staff
Not yet verified.
Key people
Founder(s): Bernt Øivind Børnich [1]

Sources checked 2026-10-05. Profiles are current background, not a statement of who held a role on the article date.

Agility Robotics

Builds Digit, a human-shaped robot that moves goods in warehouses and factories. [1]

Based in
Salem, Oregon, United States [1]
Established
2015 [1]
Staff
Not yet verified.
Key people
Peggy Johnson, CEO; Jonathan Hurst, co-founder. [1]

Sources checked 2026-10-05. Profiles are current background, not a statement of who held a role on the article date.

Apptronik

Builds human-shaped robots intended to help with physical work in industry. [1]

Based in
Austin, Texas, United States [1]
Established
2016 [1]
Staff
Not yet verified.
Key people
Jeff Cardenas, co-founder and CEO. [2]

Sources checked 2026-10-05. Profiles are current background, not a statement of who held a role on the article date.

Boston Dynamics

Builds robots that walk, inspect sites and move goods. [1]

Based in
Waltham, Massachusetts , United States [1]
Established
1992 [1]
Staff
Not yet verified.
Key people
Founder(s): Marc Raibert [1]

Sources checked 2026-10-05. Profiles are current background, not a statement of who held a role on the article date.

Figure AI

Builds human-shaped robots intended to perform physical work. [1]

Based in
San Jose, California , U.S. [1]
Established
2022 [1]
Staff
Not yet verified.
Key people
Founder(s): Brett Adcock [1]

Sources checked 2026-10-05. Profiles are current background, not a statement of who held a role on the article date.

Liquid AI

Develops efficient general-purpose AI foundation models. [1]

Based in
Headquartered in Cambridge, Massachusetts. [2]
Established
Founded in 2023. [2]
Staff
Lists a company size of 51–200 employees. (Liquid AI; company-reported employee range on LinkedIn; Not stated) [2]
Key people
Not yet verified.

Sources checked 2026-10-31. Profiles are current background, not a statement of who held a role on the article date.

NEURA Robotics

Builds robots designed to sense their surroundings and work near people. [1]

Based in
Metzingen, Germany [1]
Established
2019 [1]
Staff
Over 1,400 employees (NEURA Robotics worldwide; Company press page; reporting date not stated) [2]
Key people
David Reger, founder and CEO. [1]

Sources checked 2026-10-05. Profiles are current background, not a statement of who held a role on the article date.

NVIDIA

Designs processors and software used for AI, graphics and large computing workloads. [1]

Based in
Santa Clara, California , U.S. [1]
Established
1993 [1]
Staff
Approximately 42,000 employees (NVIDIA worldwide; Fiscal year 2026) [2]
Key people
Jensen Huang ( president and CEO ); Bill Dally (chief scientist) [1]

Sources checked 2026-10-05. Profiles are current background, not a statement of who held a role on the article date.

Sanctuary AI

Develops human-like robots and software intended to perform a range of physical tasks. [1]

Based in
Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada [1]
Established
2018 [1]
Staff
Not yet verified.
Key people
James Wells, CEO; Olivia Norton, co-founder, CTO and CPO. [1]

Sources checked 2026-10-05. Profiles are current background, not a statement of who held a role on the article date.

Tesla

Makes electric vehicles, batteries and energy systems, and develops humanoid robots. [1]

Based in
Gigafactory Texas , Austin, Texas , United States [1]
Established
2003 [1]
Staff
134,785 employees (Tesla worldwide; December 31, 2025) [2]
Key people
Elon Musk ( CEO ); Robyn Denholm ( chair ) [1]

Sources checked 2026-10-05. Profiles are current background, not a statement of who held a role on the article date.

UBTECH

Develops human-shaped robots and other robots for industry, services and education. [1]

Based in
Shenzhen, China [1]
Established
2012 [1]
Staff
Not yet verified.
Key people
Zhou Jian, founder. [1]

Sources checked 2026-10-05. Profiles are current background, not a statement of who held a role on the article date.

Unitree

Builds four-legged and human-shaped robots for research and commercial use. [1]

Based in
Hangzhou , Zhejiang , China [1]
Established
2016 [1]
Staff
500 (Organisation-wide figure reported by the cited source; 2025) [1]
Key people
Wang Xingxing (CEO) [1]

Sources checked 2026-10-05. Profiles are current background, not a statement of who held a role on the article date.